Book Information: Innocenti, R., Gallaz, C., Coventry, M., Graglia, R., Tschudi, G. M. (1985). Rose Blanche. Mankato, Minn: Creative Education.
Genre: The book is classified as a historical fiction book in children's literature.
Grade Level: The book is listed as an appropriate book for grades K-3 but due to the content in the book and many reviews that I read, I do not think that it is suitable for children that young. This book would be more appropriate for children grades 3-6 and would be great for teaching students about the holocaust.
Part Two:
Response to Book: My predictions and response to the book's themes
I chose to read this book because I saw that it had won the Batchelder award which is given to the most outstanding children’s book originally published in a language other than English in a country other than the United States, and then translated into English in the United States. I first skimmed through the book and looked at the pictures before reading it. By looking at the illustrations, the book seemed to take place in Germany during WWII.
After reading the book, I found the story to be a good way to introduce children to the holocaust. The book is told through eyes of Rose Blanche, a young German girl who lives in Germany during WWII. Her curiosity leads her to discover a concentration camp, full of starving people locked in by an electric barbed wire fence. Rose has a piece of bread in her bag and gives it to the people. She returns everyday with as much food as she can carry. Although Rose knew that she could have been killed for helping the people in the concentration camp, she still did it anyway. I believe that this theme of Rose risking her life to help others is the most important throughout the story and is something that is important for children to see someone their own age being a hero. At the end of the story, Rose was on her way to bring the people in the concentration camp food when she walked in the middle of a battle and was shot and killed. This is a very sad ending to the story but gives insight of a young girl during the holocaust. This story does a great job at capturing the lifestyle of people during the holocaust and gives children an idea of the struggles that many people had to go through.
Thoughts about craft
This book allows children to get into the character of Rose Blanche since she is about the age of the children who are reading the book. I think that the pictures really tell the story and capture what is going on perfectly. The words are at the top of the page and add just enough to describe what Rose sees, hears, and smells while she makes her trips to the concentration camp every day. The colors that the author uses are dark and set the setting of the holocaust. I found it interesting that although all of the colors in the book are dark, the main character Rose, is the only one in color with her red bow and pink dress. Since Rose goes out of her way to help others, her bright colors are a symbol of good when everything else at the time was bad. The pictures really help to capture the emotion of the setting during WWII and I think that they really make the book as good as it is.
Part Three:
Critique
This book has been translated into English and I think that the author did a great job with the translation. The story is an easy read but because of the content I think that the story would be better for older children to learn about Germany during the holocaust. It teaches children the importance of helping others and shows Rose as being a hero for bringing food for those that were in concentration camps. The colors that the author uses help to set the setting and allows Rose to be the bright focus when the rest of the world is dark and gloomy. This is a tough topic to dicuss with students and I think that this book would be a great way to introduce WWII to students. I would definitely use this book in my classroom!
Part Four:
Lesson Sketch
Grade: 4th
Standards:
Literary Response and Analysis: 3.3 Use knowledge of the situation and setting and of a character’s traits and motivations to determine the causes for that character’s actions.
Writing Applications: 2.2 Write responses to literature:
a. Demonstrate an understanding of the literary work.
b. Support judgments through references to both the text and prior knowledge.
Listening and Speaking: 1.1 Ask thoughtful questions and respond to relevant questions with appropriate elaboration in oral settings.
Lesson Outline:
- I would first have a discussion with the students about the major themes in the book. Topics to discuss would include:
- Because Rose Blanche was not a bystander, a good discussion could take place about individual responsibility and why it is important not to be a bystander, but to stand up for the injustices that one might witness.
- Also, the illustrations evoke so many questions and feelings. Have students discuss what they see in the pictures, the message sent, and the symbols and facts not directly stated in the book.
- Next students will be able to create their own poem, creating a setting as if they were in Rose's position. Students will be able to state their position and what they would do if they were Rose. They would also need to make sure to incorportate the setting of the holocaust as the book does and explain what they see and what they feel.
- By having the students create a poem, the teacher will be able to assess what they have learned from the book by allowing them to be in Rose's shoes and explain what they see and are feeling. It will be a great way for teachers to introduce the topic of the holocaust into the classroom.
What would you have done if you were Rose? Would you have risked your life to help those people?
If you had to leave your home, what would you take with you?
Why is it important to help others?
Links to outside resources:
http://www.readwritethink.org/resources/resource-print.html?id=247 (lesson plan ideas)
http://www.voorhees.k12.nj.us/Page/11008 (lesson plan ideas)
http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/830051.Rose_Blanche (basic info)